Rani Abbakka Class 7 English Poorvi Summary
Chapter 15 Rani Abbakka Explanation Class 7 English
About the Poem Rani Abbakka
- This story is about Rani Abbakka, a brave queen of Ullal who fought against the Portuguese to protect her land’s freedom.
- It shows her courage, determination, and leadership as she stood up to a powerful enemy.
- She inspired her people and other rulers to defend their country.
Explanation of the Story Rani Abbakka
Rani Abbakka and the Portuguese Threat
The story begins with Rani Abbakka, the queen of Ullal, a small coastal kingdom in India. At the time, Ullal was under pressure from the Portuguese, who had captured it and demanded tribute (money or goods) to maintain control. Rani Abbakka, however, believed Ullal was a sovereign (free) country and boldly refused to pay. When a Portuguese envoy visited to collect the overdue tribute, she firmly declared, “We are a sovereign country. We don’t pay tribute to Portugal. And we don’t take orders from the Portuguese!”
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| Rani Abbakka |
Though the envoy warned her of the consequences, Abbakka stood her ground.
Conflict at Home
Soon after her coronation (the ceremony of becoming queen), Abbakka shared her plan to resist the Portuguese with her husband, Veera Narasimha, the king of Bangadi. While she was determined to fight for Ullal’s independence, he was worried. He feared that her bold move might anger the Portuguese, bringing danger to his own kingdom. He called her decision rash and tried to persuade her to change her mind. Despite his concerns, Abbakka refused to back down. When she declared she wasn’t afraid of the Portuguese, Veera Narasimha even ordered his soldiers to stop her. But Abbakka’s determination remained strong.
Gathering Allies and Strategic Planning
Rani Abbakka reached out to local rajas (kings) for support. She held a meeting to unite them against the Portuguese threat. Although many of the rajas were unsure if their small forces could match the Portuguese army, Abbakka’s confidence and leadership encouraged them. To further strengthen Ullal, she ordered the building of merchant ships and formed an alliance with the Zamorin of Kozhikode, a powerful coastal ruler. This move allowed her to defy the Portuguese and establish successful trade with Arabia, boosting Ullal’s economy and position in the region.
The Battle for Ullal
Furious at her defiance, the Portuguese launched an attack on Ullal. Rani Abbakka bravely led her soldiers into battle, fighting alongside them. The battle lasted four days, with the people of Ullal showing great courage. In the end, the Portuguese were defeated and forced to retreat, never to trouble Ullal again. Abbakka even attacked the Portuguese fort, displaying her dauntless spirit and fierce commitment to her people and land.
Legacy of a Brave Queen
The people of Ullal stood by Abbakka, inspired by her courage and strong leadership. Her victory over the powerful Portuguese brought great pride to the kingdom and inspired other Indian rulers to resist foreign powers. Rani Abbakka’s story is a powerful reminder that with unity, strategic thinking, and fearless leadership, even the strongest enemies can be defeated.
Summary of Rani Abbakka in Hindi
बहुत समय पहले, रानी अब्बक्का कर्नाटक के उल्लाल राज्य की एक बहादुर रानी थीं। उस समय पुर्तगालियों ने उल्लाल पर कब्जा कर लिया था और वहाँ के शासकों से कर मांगते थे। जब रानी अब्बक्का को गद्दी मिली, तो उन्होंने पुर्तगालियों को कर देने से इनकार कर दिया और उनके खिलाफ लड़ने का निश्चय किया। उनके पति वीरा नरसिम्हा और कुछ अन्य राजा पुर्तगालियों से डरते थे, लेकिन अब्बक्का ने हिम्मत दिखाई।
उन्होंने घोषणा की कि उल्लाल स्वतंत्र राज्य है और किसी को कर नहीं देगा। उन्होंने पुर्तगालियों के साथ व्यापार बंद कर दिया और अरब देशों के साथ कोझिकोड के ज़मोरिन के साथ मिलकर व्यापार करना शुरू किया, जिससे उन्हें अच्छा लाभ हुआ। (कोझिकोड केरल राज्य के उत्तर में एक शहर है|) यह देखकर पुर्तगाली गुस्सा हो गए और उल्लाल पर हमला कर दिया। लेकिन रानी अब्बक्का और उनकी सेना ने बहादुरी से युद्ध किया और पुर्तगालियों को हरा दिया। इस हार से नाराज होकर, गोवा के पुर्तगाली गवर्नर ने उल्लाल पर फिर से हमला किया।
लेकिन इस बार भी रानी अब्बक्का ने अपनी सेना के साथ डटकर मुकाबला किया। चार दिन तक भयंकर युद्ध हुआ, और अंत में पुर्तगाली हारकर भाग गए। बाद में, रानी अब्बक्का ने वेंकटप्पा नायक (केलाड़ी के राजा) की मदद की, जिससे मंगलौर का किला मुक्त हुआ। शिवप्पा नायक के शासनकाल में पुर्तगालियों को पूरी तरह से मंगलौर से बाहर निकाल दिया गया। रानी अब्बक्का को एक साहसी योद्धा रानी के रूप में याद किया जाता है, जिन्होंने अपने राज्य की स्वतंत्रता के लिए बहादुरी से संघर्ष किया।
Moral of the Story
- The story teaches us the importance of courage, determination, and standing up for what is right.
- Rani Abbakka’s bravery shows that even in the face of a powerful enemy, one person’s leadership and belief in freedom can inspire others and lead to victory.
- It encourages us to value independence and work together for a common goal.
Difficult Words
- Vassal: A state controlled by a more powerful country, forced to pay money or goods.
- Coronation: A ceremony where someone is officially made king or queen.
- Successor: A person who takes over a position or role from someone else.
- Rash: Acting quickly without thinking about the results.
- Sovereign: Free and independent, not controlled by others.
- League: A partnership or alliance.
- Wrath: Extreme anger.
- Seize: To take something suddenly or by force.
- Resolve: Strong determination to achieve a goal.
- Raged: Happened in a fierce or violent way.
- Decisive: Able to make decisions quickly and effectively.
- Apprehended: Captured or arrested.
- Dauntless: Fearless and brave.
- Avenge: To take revenge for a wrong done.