A Homage to Our Brave Soldiers Class 7 English Poorvi NCERT Solutions
Chapter 13 A Homage to Our Brave Soldiers NCERT Solutions Class 7 English
Page No. 180
Let us do these activities before we read
I. Homage means 'something that is said or done to show respect publicly for someone'. Whom should every Indian pay homage to? Share your answers with your classmates and the teacher.
Answer
Every Indian should pay homage to soldiers because they protect our country and sacrifice their lives for our freedom.
II. Work in pairs to complete the table by writing any three ways in which we can celebrate the victories and honour the sacrifices of the soldiers. An example has been done for you. Share your answers with your classmates and the teacher.
Answer
Page No. 187
Let us discuss
I. Complete the table given below. An example has been done for you. Check your answers with the teacher.
Answer
II. Find the paragraph(s) and sentences in the text that evoke the feelings given below.
1. feeling of wonder
Answer
"We were awestruck and humbled by his bravery." (Page 182)
2. heartening
Answer
"It was heartening to know that our government has recognised the sacrifice of brave soldiers." (Page 181)
3. sense of motivation
Answer
"It touched my heart and also motivated me." (Page 182)
4. pride
Answer
"It truly is a majestic site that filled me with pride for our nation." (Page 183)
5. visually inspiring
Answer
"The overall environment created an emotive experience that was visually inspiring." (Page 185)
6. sadness
Answer
"It was sad to think about the massive devastation and loss of life caused by wars." (Page 185)
7. gratitude
Answer
"In my view, it is also an expression of deep gratitude for the supreme sacrifice made by our brave soldiers defending the sovereignty and integrity of the country." (Page 188)
8. inspiration
Answer
"I am inspired by your letter!" (Page 191)
III. Which is India's highest gallantry award?
Answer
India's highest gallantry award is the Param Vir Chakra.
IV. How would Ananda feel after reading this letter?
Answer
Ananda would feel inspired and motivated to join the Armed Forces and visit the National War Memorial.
V. Do you think Soumya enjoyed writing this letter? Why or why not?
Answer
Yes, Soumya enjoyed writing the letter because she was excited to share her inspiring experience and felt proud while writing about the soldiers.
Page No. 191
Let us discuss
I. Why was Ananda reminded of the poem 'Pushp ki Abhilasha'?
Answer
Ananda was reminded of the poem 'Pushp ki Abhilasha' because she saw people offering flowers to soldiers at the Chandigarh War Memorial, just like the flower in the poem wants to be offered to brave soldiers.
II. How does Soumya's letter help Ananda in pursuing her hobby?
Answer
Soumya's letter helps Ananda pursue her hobby of stamp collecting (philately) because the envelope has a beautiful stamp celebrating India's independence, which Ananda can add to her collection.
III. Ananda is inspired to act after reading the letter from Soumya. What actions does she intend to take up? Fill in the table citing the sentences from the text.
Answer
Page No. 192
Let us think and reflect
Read the extracts given below and answer the questions that follow.
1. You can see the obelisk surrounded by wreaths that have been placed as a mark of respect. The lighting design is planned in such a way that it transforms the monument’s landscape as sunlight changes from dawn to dusk. It truly is a majestic site that filled me with pride for our nation. I was also overwhelmed by the interminable flame as a metaphor for eternal stories of courage and valour.
(i) Complete the analogy with a word from the extract. flame: valour :: wreath:
Answer
flame: valour :: wreath: respect
(ii) How does the lighting design make the monument visually appealing?
Answer
The lighting design makes the monument visually appealing by transforming the monument's landscape as sunlight changes from dawn to dusk.
(iii) State whether the following sentence is a fact or an opinion. It truly is a majestic site...
Answer
It is an opinion because it shows the writer's feelings about the site.
(iv) What does the everlasting flame suggest?
Answer
The everlasting flame suggests the eternal stories of courage and valour of the soldiers, showing their sacrifices will never be forgotten.
(v) Choose the correct option to complete the sentence. The tone of the writer in this extract is _____
A. modest
B. light-hearted
C. admiring
D. nostalgic
Answer
C. admiring
(i) Choose a line from the extract which shows that Ananda was aware about the National War Memorial.
Answer
"I have heard a lot about it."
(ii) What might be the most likely reason for people to consider a war memorial as a monument?
Answer
People consider a war memorial as a monument because it is a statue or structure built to celebrate war heroes or victories.
(iii) Fill in the blank with a suitable word from the extract. We conduct special competitions at school to ______ our Independence day.
Answer
We conduct special competitions at school to commemorate our Independence day.
(iv) Select a phrase from the extract showing that Ananda is expressing an opinion.
Answer
"In my view"
(v) Complete the sentence with a suitable reason. Ananda refers to the sacrifice of soldiers as 'supreme' sacrifice because ______.
Answer
Ananda refers to the sacrifice of soldiers as 'supreme' sacrifice because they give their lives to protect the country’s freedom and safety.
II. Answer the following questions.
1. What is the significance of the National War Memorial?
Answer
The National War Memorial is important because it honours the soldiers who sacrificed their lives for India’s freedom and safety after Independence, reminding us of the cost of freedom.
2. Lance Naik Albert Ekka is an example of selflessness, determination, and exceptional courage. Elaborate.
Answer
Lance Naik Albert Ekka showed selflessness by risking his life to save his team, determination by fighting even after being injured, and exceptional courage by attacking enemy bunkers alone during the 1971 war.
3. Explain how the National War Memorial and Museum app will be helpful in spreading awareness about war heroes.
Answer
The app helps spread awareness by providing information about war heroes in 21 languages, showing their stories through murals, and answering questions interactively, making it easy for people to learn.
4. Why is it our duty to pay homage to our brave soldiers?
Answer
It is our duty to pay homage to brave soldiers because they sacrifice their lives to protect our country, ensuring we live in peace and freedom.
5. What is the main idea of this text? How does it justify the title, 'A Homage to our Brave Soldiers'?
Answer
The main idea is to honour the sacrifices of soldiers who protect India. The title is justified because the text describes the National War Memorial and soldiers’ bravery, showing respect for them.
6. Why were the students awestruck and humbled? Explain in your own words.
Answer
The students were amazed and felt humbled because they learned about Lance Naik Albert Ekka’s bravery in the 1971 war, where he fought fearlessly and sacrificed his life for his team.
Page No. 194
Let us learn
Study the following words taken from the text.
disregard, inconsequential, immortal, undaunted
These words are made by adding word beginnings like dis-, in-, im- and unto the root words regard, consequence, mortal, and daunt, respectively. Such word beginnings are called prefixes.
- dis-+regard
- in-+consequential
- im-+mortal
- un-+daunted
I. Match the prefixes with their meanings and the root words to create a new word in the table given below. An example has been done for you.
Answer
Now, complete the paragraph by using the new words created in the table.
Answer
Soldiers undergo (i) extraordinary training to prepare for their challenging duties. They learn to (ii) deactivate explosives and handle (iii) malfunctioning equipment with precision. They stand as a powerful force against (iv) antiservice elements, displaying (v) unquestionable bravery. (vi) exservice members often share their experiences to inspire new recruits. Their service can continually (vii) redefine the essence of commitment and sacrifice.
II. Find words associated with 'brave' by filling in the missing vowels in the boxes given below.
Answer
III. Fill in the blanks with the correct opposite words of 'brave' from the box to complete the following sentences.
- Ajay’s ______ refusal to stand up for his friend was disappointing to everyone.
- The ______ child hid behind his mother, too scared to meet the new teacher.
- Anjali’s ______ of heights prevented her from climbing the tall ladder.
- Sushma felt ______ as she entered the dark, abandoned building alone.
Answer
- Ajay's cowardly refusal to stand up for his friend was disappointing to everyone.
- The child hid behind his mother, too timid to meet the new teacher.
- Anjali's fear of heights prevented her from climbing the tall ladder.
- Sushma felt scared as she entered the dark, abandoned building alone.
IV. Read the following sentences from the text and divide them into two parts. An example has been done for you.
1. I aspire to be courageous like him when I join the army!
Part 1: I aspire to be courageous like him
Part 2: when I join the army!
2. They exchange letters and share their feelings of gratitude for the freedom they enjoy because of the sacrifices made by the bravehearts of the country.
Part 1: They exchange letters and share their feelings of gratitude
Part 2: for the freedom they enjoy because of the sacrifices made by the bravehearts of the country
3. Though seriously wounded in this encounter, he continued to fight alongside his comrades.
Part 1: Though seriously wounded in this encounter
Part 2: he continued to fight alongside his comrades
4. The sacrifices of the soldiers make monuments like the National War Memorial extremely important so that we should never forget the cost of freedom.
Part 1: The sacrifices of the soldiers make monuments like the National War Memorial extremely important
Part 2: so that we should never forget the cost of freedom
V. Combine the following pairs of sentences using suitable subordinating conjunctions given in the box below.
- Wasi burst into tears. He heard the good news.
- Himani was very nervous. She delivered a great presentation.
- This is the place. I was born.
- The students performed very well. They studied diligently.
- Water the plants. They will die.
Answer
- Wasi burst into tears when he heard the good news.
- Himani was very nervous though she delivered a great presentation.
- This is the place where I was born.
- The students performed very well because they studied diligently.
- Water the plants unless they will die.
VI. Complete the following sentences with suitable main clause or subordinate clause.
Answer
- Farheen was late to work because she missed the bus.
- The dog started barking when a stranger came to the door.
- She completed the marathon although she was very tired.
- They saw a beautiful sunset while they were hiking in the mountains.
- Abhishek received a promotion after working hard for two years.
- They finished the project before the deadline approached.
- We waited in the car until the rain stopped.
- The children played happily as the waves rushed to the shore.
Page No. 198
Let us write
You have read about the sacrifices made by the Armed Forces during war. However, the Armed Forces also play a key role during peace time. Write a letter to your friend sharing how the Armed Forces contribute their services during the times of natural calamities (floods, earthquakes, etc.), infrastructure development (building bridges in remote areas, etc.) and for welfare initiatives (medical camps, establishment of libraries, etc.)
Answer
House No. 45, Sector 10
Chandigarh
05 May 2025
Dear Priya,
I hope you are doing well! I recently learned how our Armed Forces help during peace time, and I wanted to share this with you. During natural disasters like floods and earthquakes, they rescue people and provide food and shelter. They also build bridges in remote areas for better connectivity. Additionally, they organise medical camps and set up libraries for community welfare.
I feel so proud of them! What do you think? Write back soon.
Your friend,
Ananda