Class 12 Maths NCERT Solutions for Chapter 7 Integrals Exercise 7.11

Class 12 Maths NCERT Solutions for Chapter 7 Integrals Exercise 7.11

Integrals Exercise 7.11 Solutions

1. By using the properties of definite integrals, evaluate the integrals ∫0Ï€/2 cos2x dx

Solution


2. By using the properties of definite integrals, evaluate the integrals  ∫0Ï€/2 √(sin x)/(√sinx + √cos x)dx 
Solution

3. By using the properties of definite integrals, evaluate the integrals  ∫0Ï€/2 (sin3/2 x dx)/(sin3/2 x + cos3/2 x)
Solution

Adding (1) and (2), we obtain 

4. By using the properties of definite integrals, evaluate the integrals 
0Ï€/2 (cos5 x dx)/(sin5x + cos5x)
Solution

5. By using the properties of definite integrals, evaluate the integrals 
-55 |x + 2| dx 
Solution
Let I =  ∫-55 |x + 2| dx 
It can be seen that (x + 2) ≤ 0 on [-5, -2] and (x + 2) ≥ 0 on [-2, 5]. 

6. By using the properties of definite integrals, evaluate the integrals 
28 |x - 5| dx 
Solution
Let I = ∫28 |x - 5| dx 
It can be seen that (x - 5) ≤ 0 on [2, 5] and (x - 5) ≥ 0 on [5, 8]. 

7. By using the properties of definite integrals, evaluate the integrals ∫04 x(1 - x)n  dx
Solution

8. By using the properties of definite integrals, evaluate the integrals ∫0Ï€/4 log(1 + tan x) dx
Solution

9. By using the properties of definite integrals, evaluate the integrals ∫02 x√(2 - x) dx 
Solution

10. By using the properties of definite integrals, evaluate the integrals ∫0Ï€/2 (2 log sin x - log sin 2x) dx 
Solution

11. By using the properties of definite integrals, evaluate the integrals ∫-Ï€/2Ï€/2 sin2 x dx 
Solution

As sin2 (-x) = [sin (-x)]2 = (-sin x)2  = sin2 x , therefore, sin2 x is an even function. 
It is known that if f(x) is an even function, then 

12. By using the properties of definite integrals, evaluate the integrals ∫0Ï€ xdx/(1 + sin x) 
Solution 

13. By using the properties of definite integrals, evaluate the integrals ∫Ï€/2Ï€/2 sin7x dx 
Solution

14. By using the properties of definite integrals, evaluate the integrals, ∫02x cos5 x dx 
Solution

15. By using the properties of definite integrals, evaluate the integrals 
0Ï€ [(sin x - cos x)/(1 + sin x cos x)] dx
Solution 

Adding (1) and (2), we obtain 

⇒ l = 0 

16. By using the properties of definite integrals, evaluate the integrals ∫0Ï€  log(1 + cos x) dx 
Solution
Let I = ∫0Ï€  log(1 + cos x) dx ...(1) 

sin(Ï€ - x) = sin x

17. By using the properties of definite integrals, evaluate the integrals 
0a √x/[√x + (√a - x)] dx 
Solution

18. By using the properties of definite integrals, evaluate the integrals 
04 |x - 1| dx 
Solution 
I =  ∫04 |x - 1| dx 
It can be seen that, (x - 1) ≤ 0 when 0 ≤ x ≤ 1 and (x - 1) ≥ 0 when 1 ≤ x ≤ 4 

19. Show that ∫0a f(x) g(x) dx = 2 ∫0a f(x)  dx if f and g are defined as f(x) = f(a - x) and g(x) + g(a - x) = 4 
Solution

20. Choose the correct The value of  ∫-Ï€/2Ï€/2  (x3 + x cos x + tan5 x + 1) dx is 
(A) 0 
(B) 2 
(C) π
(D) 1 
Solution

21. Choose the correct The value of ∫0Ï€/2 log  [(4 + 3 sinx)/(4 + 3 cos)] dx is 
(A) 2 
(B) 3/4
(C) 0 
(D) -2 
Solution

Hence, the correct answer is C.
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