NCERT Solutions for Chapter 8 The Magic Brush of Dreams Class 8 English Poorvi
- Chapter Name: The Magic Brush of Dreams
- Unit: Mystery and Magic
- Textbook Name: Class 6 English Poorvi
- Related Stud material: Class 6 Poorvi NCERT Solutions
Chapter 8 The Magic Brush of Dreams NCERT Solutions Class 8 English
Page No. 121
Let us do these activities before we read
I. Work in pairs. Discuss the following questions. Share your answers with your classmates and teacher.
1. Mention a magical object that you would like to have. Give a reason for your choice.
Answer
I would like to have a magical notebook that writes answers on its own. It would help me complete my homework quickly and learn better through smart suggestions.
2. What would you draw for yourself, if you had a magic paint brush? Why?
Answer
I would draw a flying bike to travel anywhere quickly and have fun exploring new places.
3. Would you use the magic paint brush to draw for someone else? If yes, why? If no, why not?
Answer
Yes, I would use it to help poor people by drawing food, clothes, and houses for them. Everyone deserves to live happily.
II. Work in pairs. Discuss instances of acts of kindness that you have heard, read, or experienced. Share your answers with your classmates and teacher.
Answer
I once read about a boy who started a small food bank in his community to help hungry people. Another time, my friend gave his new shoes to a child in need. I also remember helping an injured bird and taking it to a vet. These acts of kindness make the world a better place.
III. Work in pairs and guess the meanings of the words given below and draw pictures depicting their meanings. Share with your classmates and teacher.
Answer
- Paintbrush: A tool with bristles used to apply paint to a surface, often used in art or painting walls.
- Joy: A strong feeling of happiness and pleasure.
- Fortress: A large, strong building or place that is built to protect against attacks, like a castle.
- Feast: A large and special meal, often made for celebrations.
- Fear: A feeling of being scared or afraid of something.
- Winding: Something that goes in curves or twists, like a winding road or path.
- Twig: A small, thin branch from a tree or bush.
- Bows: Ribbons tied into loops (like hair bows), or a curved weapon for shooting arrows, depending on context.
- Drawing: A picture made with a pen, pencil, or crayon, usually on paper.
- Cold: A low temperature that makes you feel chilly, or the opposite of warm.
Now, arrange these words into different categories as given below.
Things: ...................
Actions: ...................
Emotions: .................
Answer
Things: paintbrush, twig, fortress, bows, drawing, feast
Actions: winding
Emotions: joy, fear, cold
Page No. 126
Let us Discuss
I. Arrange the events in order of occurrence in the poem. The last one has been marked for you. Share your answers with your classmates and teacher.
Answer
|
1. Gopi paints a bowl of khichdi, which becomes real and amazes the villagers. |
3 |
|
2. The Zamindar orders Gopi to paint treasures for him. |
5 |
|
3. Gopi is told to gather food but instead sits drawing pictures in the sand. |
1 |
|
4. Gopi returns to the village with the Zamindar and his men chasing her. |
8 |
|
5. The Zamindar throws Gopi into prison. |
6 |
|
6. Gopi paints a road and a horse to escape. |
7 |
|
7. Gopi uses the magic brush to paint useful items for the villagers. |
4 |
|
8. Gopi paints a wide river, stopping the Zamindar and his men. |
9 |
|
9. A man gives a magic brush to Gopi to paint only for the poor. |
2 |
|
10. Gopi scares the Zamindar away, and celebrates with the villagers. |
10 |
II. Fill in the blanks by choosing the correct answer from the box given below.
The tone of the poem shifts throughout, reflecting the different moods of the story. Initially, the tone is 1. _______ as Gopi uses her imagination to draw in the sand, and later when the Zamindar enters the story, the tone shifts to one of 2. _______. In the final part of the poem, the tone becomes 3. _______ as Gopi escapes, the Zamindar is defeated, and the villagers rejoice.
Answer
The tone of the poem shifts throughout, reflecting the different moods of the story. Initially, the tone is playful and innocent as Gopi uses her imagination to draw in the sand, and later when the Zamindar enters the story, the tone shifts to one of tension and suspense. In the final part of the poem, the tone becomes triumphant and celebratory as Gopi escapes, the Zamindar is defeated, and the villagers rejoice.
III. Fill in the blanks by choosing the correct option from within the brackets.
1. The poem mostly follows a simple rhyme scheme, _______, which adds a rhythmic flow. (ABCB, ABBA, ABAB)
2. This poem belongs to the _______ poetry genre, which tells a story through verse. (descriptive, narrative or ballad, free style)
Answer
1. The poem mostly follows a simple rhyme scheme, ABCB, which adds a rhythmic flow.
Example: “hand/sand” and “Gopi/hush” rhyme in the first stanza).
2. This poem belongs to the narrative or ballad poetry genre, which tells a story through verse.
IV. Give examples from the poem for the following explanations.
1. The poem is rich in imagery, creating clear pictures in the reader’s mind. For example, _______.
2. What is the effect of repetition in the line—‘On you, and you and you!’?
Answer
1. The poem is rich in imagery, creating clear pictures in the reader’s mind. For example: She paints a mighty river wide, Its currents fast and deep. (vividly describes a wide, rushing river).
2. It emphasises Gopi’s threat to the Zamindar and his men, making it sound serious and directed at each person.
V. Match the phrases from the poem in Column 1 with what they symbolise in Column 2.
Answer
|
Column 1 |
Column 2 |
|
1. The magic paintbrush |
(iii) the power of art and imagination to change the world |
|
2. The grand fortress |
(i) greed and the desire for wealth |
|
3. The river and the beast |
(ii) barriers to protect Gopi from the Zamindar’s anger |
VI. Identify whether the following statement is true or false.
While Gopi uses the magic brush to help others, the Zamindar wants to use it for personal gain. This contrast drives the moral of the story.
Answer
True.
- Gopi uses the magic brush to help others, showing kindness and generosity.
- The Zamindar uses it for personal gain, showing greed.
This difference highlights the moral of the story: selfless actions are good, and greed leads to harm.
Page No. 128
Let us think and reflect
I. Read the given extracts and answer the questions that follow.
1. But on a stone there sits a man,
A brush is in his hand.
He looks around. He calls to Gopi.
“Come here!” he whispers. “Hush!
We mustn’t let the village know
About this magic brush.”
He slips the brush into her hand
And tells her to be sure,
“Paint not for the wealthy ones,
But only for the poor.”
(i) Fill in the blank by selecting the correct option from those given in the brackets.
The man is whispering and telling Gopi to keep the brush a secret reflects his _______ (careful and secretive/magical and delightful) nature.
(ii) What is the significance of the man slipping the brush into Gopi’s hand?
(iii) Complete the following sentence with a suitable reason.?
The most likely reason the man instructs Gopi to ‘Paint
not for wealthy ones but only for the poor’ is because he
________.
(iv) Select the most appropriate title for the extract from the two given below.
A. The Magic Brush’s Secret
B. Gopi’s Special Gif
Answer
(i) The man is whispering and telling Gopi to keep the brush a secret reflects his careful and secretive nature.
(ii) It shows he trusts Gopi to use the magic brush responsibly for good purposes.
(iii) The most likely reason the man instructs Gopi to ‘Paint not for wealthy ones but only for the poor’ is because he wants to help those who need it most, not those who are already rich.
(iv) A. The Magic Brush’s Secret
because it focuses on the secrecy and the brush’s magic.
2. And soon the news spreads far and wide,
Through forests, fields, and plains,
Until the Zamindar himself
Hears of these magic gains.
“I order you to paint for me,
A fortress tall and grand.
Paint treasures, jewels, and riches rare,
Enough to rule this land.”
(i) Complete the following sentence with
the correct reason.
The news of Gopi’s magic brush spreads ‘through forests, fields,
and plains’ because of its _______.
(ii) Why does the poet refer to things painted by Gopi’s paintbrush as ‘magic gains’?
(iii) Which of the following statements given below is false? Rectify the false statement.
A. Gopi’s magic brush draws the attention of the powerful
Zamindar.
B. The Zamindar requests Gopi to paint a grand fortress and
jewels.
(iv) What does the Zamindar’s demand for a grand fortress and jewels reveal about his character?
Answer
(i) The news of Gopi’s magic brush spreads ‘through forests, fields, and plains’ because of its amazing ability to create real objects from paintings.
(ii) The poet refers to things painted by Gopi’s paintbrush as “magic gains” because they become real, useful items that benefit the villagers.
(iii) B. The Zamindar requests Gopi to paint a grand fortress and jewels.
Rectified: The Zamindar orders Gopi to paint a grand fortress and jewels.
(iv) The Zamindar’s demand for a grand fortress and jewels reveals his character that he is greedy and wants power and wealth.
II. Answer the following questions.
1. Explain why Gopi made the right decision by refusing to paint for the Zamindar.
Answer
Gopi was asked by the man to use the magic brush for the good of society. She knew that the magic brush should be used for the poor and the needy and not to fulfil the greedy and selfish wishes of the rich. The Zamindar was rich and cruel; he wanted to misuse the magic brush. Therefore, Gopi made the right decision by refusing to paint for the Zamindar.
2. Gopi threatens to draw a beast to scare away the Zamindar. Justify her action. How would you have dealt with the situation differently?
Answer
The Zamindar wanted Gopi to use the magic brush to paint for him a fortress, riches and treasures. When Gopi refused to fulfil his demands, he became cruel and locked up the girl. Gopi used the magic brush to escape, but still the cruel, wealthy man chased her all the way to the village. Gopi realised that she would have to use threats and show her strength to permanently escape his clutches. So, Gopi threatened to draw a beast to scare away the Zamindar and his men. Her action was justified because she used the threat of violence only when she realised that there was no other option available to her.
3. What is the significance of Gopi celebrating with the villagers at the end of the poem?
Answer
It shows that goodness and kindness win in the end. It also highlights Gopi’s love for her village and her selfless use of the brush to bring happiness to others.
4. Compare Gopi’s use of the magic brush to how the Zamindar would have used it.
Answer
The Zamindar was selfish and greedy. He would have used the magic brush to get richer and more powerful. He would have painted fortresses, riches and treasures, all for himself. On the other hand, Gopi used the magic brush for the benefit of her community rather than herself. She used the item to paint khichdi, fans, clothes, ploughs, and other useful items. At the end of the poem, she used the magic brush to create sweets, music, and a band of musicians to celebrate her victory.
5. What can be inferred about Gopi’s character based on her refusal to follow the Zamindar’s orders?
Answer
When the Zamindar commanded Gopi to use the magic brush for him and his greedy dreams, Gopi respectfully but firmly refused to do so. This shows the strength of her character and her determination to stay true to herself. She did not get scared when the Zamindar locked her up. She remained level-headed and used her smart mind to escape the prison.
6. Justify the appropriateness of the title of the poem.
Answer
The title of the poem is “The Magic Brush of Dreams”. It is justified because the poem is about a magic brush which can be used to paint and create anything that the user wishes to have. Since the user can have anything, the magic brush can be used to fulfil any dream that the user has.
7. If you had the magic brush, how would you use it in today’s world?
Answer
I would use the brush to paint food for the hungry, homes for the homeless, medicines for the sick, and books for children without access to education. I would try to make the world a better place for those in need.
Page No. 130
Let us learn
I. The verb ‘draw’ has different meanings in different contexts. Match the sentences in Column 1 with their appropriate meanings in Column 2.
Answer
|
Column 1 |
Column 2 |
|
1. His speech drew loud applause from the audience. |
(iii) got a reaction |
|
2. The event will draw huge crowds from all neighbouring places. |
(iv) attract |
|
3. Plants draw water from the soil. |
(vi) absorb |
|
4. I reached the station when the train was drawing into the station. |
(v) moving |
|
5. The room was dark, so she drew the curtains to let the sunlight in. |
(i) opened |
|
6. He drew a piece of paper from the folder. |
(ii) pulled out |
